For many, the opportunity to study for PhD may come at a time when many other commitments have started to enter their lives – career, family, children, and more. You could be one of them. Question is however, can you do a PhD part time?
You can do a PhD part time. Part-time PhD programs are usually designed to be more flexible, and gives more time for you to complete your dissertation. It could take up to 10 years to complete a part time Ph.D.
In this post, we explore if you can do your PhD part time. We also look into:
- How part time PhD programs differ from full time ones,
- The pros and cons of part time PhD,
- Some of the best part-time PhD programs in the US, and
- More.
Can You Do A PhD Part Time?
If you are juggling a full-time job or other significant commitments, here’s a good news – you can do a PhD part time.
These programs offer the flexibility to merge professional pursuits with academic rigor, a boon for working professionals aiming to ascend in their field of study without pausing their careers.
Part-time PhD programs are not a diluted version of their full-time counterparts; they demand the same level of intensity and depth, particularly when it comes to the dissertation phase.
The primary difference lies in the time it takes to complete your degree. While a full-time PhD might take anywhere from 3 to 5 years, part-time PhDs can extend up to 7 or more, contingent on your pace and time management skills.
Institutions that offers these programs understand that part-time PhD students must navigate the dual demands of work and study. These students often requiring adept time management and a supportive network, including an understanding PhD supervisor.
How Does Part Time PhD Programs Work ?
Part-time PhD programs are tailored for those who balance a full-time job or other life commitments with their academic aspirations.
These programs are designed with flexibility in mind, allowing you to progress through your doctoral journey without forsaking your professional or personal responsibilities. This means many part-time PhD students can study in a structure that accommodates their busy schedules.
Classes might be offered in the evenings or on weekends, and many programs leverage online platforms to deliver coursework, making it easier for you to engage from anywhere.
A part-time PhD student typically takes fewer courses each semester compared to their full-time counterparts. This reduced course load extends the time it takes to complete the degree.
The pace is slower, but the standards remain high. You’re expected to produce a dissertation that contributes new knowledge to your field of study, just like in a full-time program.
Financial aid and scholarships are crucial for many part-time PhD candidates. Universities offer part-time students various forms of support, understanding the financial strain of:
- juggling a job,
- life’s expenses, and
- tuition fees.
How Long Does It Take To Complete Part Time PhD?
Typically, a part-time PhD program stretches over a longer period than its full-time counterpart, largely due to the reduced hours a part-time student can dedicate weekly to their studies and research.
On average, part-time PhD students may take anywhere from 5 to 10 years to complete their doctoral degree, compared to 3 to 5 years for a full-time PhD.
This extended timeline is a reflection of the juggling act that part-time students perform, dividing their focus between academia and other life responsibilities.
The flexibility of part-time programs allows you to maintain your professional career and personal life while pursuing your doctorate, a key advantage that attracts many to this route.
Whats The Differences Between Part-time And Full-Time PhD?
Duration
One of the most noticeable differences is the time it takes to complete your degree. A full-time PhD typically spans 3 to 5 years, depending on the field of study and institution.
In contrast, part-time PhDs can extend up to 7 or even 10 years. This is because they are more flexible, catering to part-time students by allowing extended timelines for dissertation completion.
Schedule Flexibility
Part-time PhD programs are designed with working professionals in mind.
This means classes might be scheduled during evenings or weekends, and there’s often a significant portion of the program that can be completed online.
Full-time PhD students, however, are usually expected to adhere to a more traditional daytime schedule and may spend more time on campus engaged in research and teaching assistantships.
Financial Aid and Scholarships
While both part-time and full-time PhD students have access to financial aid and scholarships, the nature and amount might differ.
Full-time students often receive more comprehensive funding packages, which can include tuition waivers and stipends for teaching or research assistantships.
Part-time students may have access to financial aid but often rely more heavily on external funding, employer tuition assistance, or personal finances.
Academic and Professional Engagement
Full-time PhD students typically immerse themselves in academia, engaging in their studies in a higher pace and intensity compared to their part-time counterparts. These activities include:
- research,
- attending conferences, and
- contributing to publications.
Part-time PhD students, balancing a job and academic responsibilities, might find it challenging to engage at the same level without robust time management skills.
However, they bring valuable real-world experience to their research, enriching their academic pursuit with professional insights.
Peer and Faculty Interaction
Full-time PhD students usually have more opportunities for direct interaction with peers and faculty due to their physical presence on campus. This can foster a strong sense of community and support, crucial for navigating the challenges of doctoral studies.
Part-time students, especially those in programs offered online, may need to seek out these interactions more actively, using digital platforms to connect with their academic community.
What Are The Upsides In Doing PhD Part Time?
Work and Study Balance
One of the most compelling reasons to opt for a part-time PhD is the ability to maintain a full-time job while advancing your academic credentials. This balance allows you to continue earning a salary, which can be especially beneficial if you have financial obligations or if your employer offers tuition assistance.
For example, many working professionals in fields such as education, engineering, and healthcare leverage part-time PhD programs to elevate their expertise without stepping away from their careers.
Application of Learning
As a part-time PhD student, you can apply your learning in real-time to your professional role. This immediate application not only enhances your work performance but also enriches your academic research with practical insights.
Institutions like George Washington University offer programs designed to integrate academic theory with professional practice, making your research more relevant and impactful.
Flexibility
Part-time PhD programs often offer greater flexibility in terms of scheduling and coursework delivery. Many programs provide evening or weekend classes, and a significant portion of the curriculum may be available online.
This flexibility allows you to tailor your academic pursuits around your personal and professional commitments, ensuring a more manageable and less stressful doctoral journey.
Networking Opportunities
Being engaged in a professional setting while pursuing your PhD provides ample networking opportunities. You can connect with professionals in your field of study, potentially opening doors to collaborative:
- research projects,
- industry partnerships, and
- future career prospects.
This dual engagement ensures that you’re not only building an academic network but also strengthening your professional ties.
Time Management and Personal Growth
Juggling a part-time PhD with a full-time job and other life responsibilities demands exceptional time management skills.
While challenging, this can lead to significant personal growth, making you more:
- efficient,
- resilient, and
- adaptable.
The experience of managing multiple commitments can also enhance your CV, showcasing your ability to handle complex responsibilities and deadlines.
What Are The Downsides In Doing PhD Part Time?
Extended Duration
The most evident downside of a part-time PhD is the extended time to completion. Unlike the 3 to 5 years typically required for a full-time PhD, part-time students might take anywhere from 5 to 8 years or more.
This prolonged period can affect both personal and professional life plans, delaying the point at which you can fully leverage your doctoral degree in your career.
Limited Financial Aid
Although part-time PhD programs offer flexibility, they often come with less financial support compared to full-time programs. Full-time students tend to get financial support such as:
- scholarships,
- stipends, and
- teaching assistantships
This means funding a part-time PhD can become more challenging. You may need to rely more on personal finances or loans, potentially increasing the financial strain over the extended duration of the program.
Reduced Campus Engagement
Being a part-time student can limit your involvement in campus life and the academic community. Full-time students often benefit from closer relationships with faculty and more opportunities for research collaborations.
Part-time students, especially those juggling a full-time job, might find it harder to engage in these enriching experiences, which can be crucial for academic and professional development.
Time Management Challenges
Balancing trying to get a PhD with other commitments such as a full-time job or family responsibilities requires exceptional time management skills. The constant juggling act can lead to increased:
- stress,
- depression,
- and burnout
The negative experience can be particularly during intensive periods of the program like the dissertation phase. This balancing act can also prolong the time it takes to complete your PhD, as you might find yourself able to dedicate less time to your studies than anticipated.
Potential Isolation
Part-time PhD students might experience a sense of isolation from their academic peers and supervisors, particularly if the program has a significant online component or if they can only visit campus infrequently.
This can make it more challenging to build the supportive networks that are often essential for navigating the highs and lows of doctoral study.
Where Are Some Of The Best Part Time PhD Programs In the US?
It could hard to choose what are the best part-time PhD and doctoral programs in the USA, as what constitutes as ‘best’ may be different for many people. Some may consider value, wanting to pay the least for a PhD. Some instead would ask for freedom or maximum flexibility in scheduling.
Dr. Imed Bouchrika, a data scientist from Research.com has however, published a report showcasing some of the best part time PhD programs available in the US. these include:
- Keiser University’s part-time online Doctor in Business Administration (DBA) blends theory and practical application. The program, which spans approximately 42 months, is designed for experienced professionals and aspiring academics alike, costing around $31,712.
- Liberty University offers a Doctor of Strategic Leadership program entirely online, emphasizing essential leadership principles. This flexible program, ideal for students balancing coursework with existing commitments, is structured around 8-week courses, enabling students to progress efficiently.
- Sullivan University’s part-time PhD in Management is for students looking to enhance their leadership potential in the management field. With a focus on relevant research and real-life applications is tailored to fit around your career commitments.
- Georgetown University’s Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program caters to nurses aiming for advanced roles, focusing on ethical leadership and care accessibility. This distance-based, online program is designed for completion within 2 years, requiring 57 credits at a cost of $1,450 per credit.
- Johns Hopkins University’s part-time Doctor of Public Health (DrPH) program is designed for early- to mid-career professionals. The program encourages engagement in problem-based learning to address contemporary public health challenges, and could take between 4 to 9 years.
These programs reflect the evolving landscape of doctoral studies, offering paths that accommodate the demands of modern life while maintaining academic excellence.
Part-Time PhD: A Doctorate Degree Worth The Longer Grind
Pursuing a part-time PhD is a viable and increasingly popular option for those balancing professional and personal commitments. This is because many universities now offer the flexibility and support needed to achieve this prestigious degree.
Each program is uniquely designed to integrate seamlessly with your life, ensuring that the pursuit of academic excellence remains accessible and achievable for all aspiring scholars, including you.
Dr. JW Ong holds academic degrees, including a Ph.D. in Applied Linguistics from universities in New Zealand, Malaysia, and the UK. He started PhDPursuits.com as a way to share the experience he wish he would have had known before embarking on his PhD.